Sunday, December 29, 2019

Is Creativity in Language Innate or Acquired Essay

Creativity is the ability to produce novel and appropriate work.Ronald Carter defines creativity in language as â€Å"imaginative analogy†. Creativity in language is a fundamental advantage in our everyday spoken language. It is a distinctive character of all people and not for exceptional people. Language and creativity covers that speaker manipulate in meanings in a variety of creative ways and in a wide range of social contexts. Children’s creative play with language is a social practice and a rehearsal of adult life. Folklorists have been interested in children’s lore and they associated with childhood the playground rhymes and games. Moreover, they have celebrated children’s artful language play as a quintessential tradition. Child’s†¦show more content†¦What is more, Carter argued that the linguistic creativity depend on the interaction between infant and adult which is based on repetition. Furthermore in view of Vygotsky, in the home environment.. the process through which a child learns speech is social from start to finish. Many philosophers such as Elena Levy and Nelson rely on the repetition of sample words including the intonation. Social anthropology discusses the creativity of infant and approached it as folklore. Parents play a crucial role in promoting the language development of child. For instance, child who read to his mother and spoken with her in many discussions in his childhood will save large number of vocabularies. As well as early storytelling have a great impact on the child’s brain. It gives them the skill of thinking logically. Infant prefer to read and listen to excited and happily stories. It is important that the story book contain pictures because it draws attention to the child which makes them enthusiast. Moreover, reading aloud to child promotes their imagination and develops their understanding of the world. This development prepares the infant to understand the written words. In the view of Vygotsky, young children save the speech they heard from people around them and internalize cultural shaping of language. He adds also that the narratives about human events even if it narrates by the infant are fundamental feature of theShow MoreRelatedLanguage Acquisition133 6 Words   |  6 PagesRefer the theories of language acquisition (Behaviorist theories, nativist theories and interactionist theories) and write an evaluation of them.Consider the stages of language acquisition in the evaluation of these theories. Human language development is a huge debate between Nature Vs Nurture within theorists of various fields in psychology.There are three major schools of thought that will be mainly focused on; behaviourist, nativist (rationalist)Read MoreThe Human Brain : A Very Complicated Part Of Human Anatomy Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pagesearly stage of life, babies begin to develop their basic functions that even though babies do not have the ability to communicate, they learn very quickly how to talk and walk. Babies can see and hear to recognize the sounds, and they have their own language. The development of new words and sounds critical in this beginning stage life. The human brains are all developed the same; however, the early development phase if critical for building out capacity. The human brain is one of the most mysteriousRead MoreThe Human Brain Is The Greatest Intellectual Quest Of All Time Essay1297 Words   |  6 Pagesearly stage of li fe, babies begin to develop their basic functions that even though babies do not have the ability to communicate, they learn very quickly how to talk and walk. Babies can see and hear to recognize the sounds, and they have their own language. The development of new words and sounds critical in this beginning stage life. The human brains are all developed the same; however, the early development phase if critical for building out capacity. The human brain is one of the most mysteriousRead MoreThe Intelligence Quotient Test: Development and Usage699 Words   |  3 Pagesthe person taking the test is uncomfortable, angry, or scared, those feelings might impact test scores. IQ tests might not even measure innate abilities but instead, culturally-acquired types of knowledge and intelligence. One of the reasons why IQ tests are flawed is because intelligence can and does change over time. Therefore, IQ tests do not measure innate or inherent intelligence that is immutable because it is due to genetic factors. The mistaken belief that non-white minorities are geneticallyRead MoreDr Sue Savage Rumbaugh s Language Experiment Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesin the ranking of primates. The definition of language can be used to determine the accuracy and validity of linguist, Chomsky’s claim. Language can be verbal as well as physical. It is the way by which we communicate, it is therefore a social tool. Communication is the exchange of information. Types of communication include speech, writing, facial expressions and sign language. In this essay I will particularly focus on Dr Sue Savage-Rumbaugh’s language experiment with Kanzi the bonobo, a relativeRead MoreChomsky s Theory On Transformational Generative Grammar1117 Words   |  5 Pagesgrammar theory. He bel ieved that language is innate, meaning that humans are born with a capacity for language. He based his theory on the fact that it unclear as to how humans acquired the ability to speak a language. The absence of environmental influences still allows the human brain to have a pre-determined set of rules for how language works when one is born. Chomsky stated, The most striking aspect of linguistic competence is what we may call the creativity of language, that is, the speaker sRead MoreThe 12 Principles And Its Implications For Brain Based Instruction1311 Words   |  6 PagesEach Brain is Unique) Every brain is uniquely organized: Teaching should be multifaceted for English learners and express developing understanding through visual, tactile, emotional and auditory means. Students need to see the teacher’s body language and facial expressions to fully understand the content of the lesson. Pictures and other visual display are including diagrams, illustrated books, overhead transparencies, videos hand outs and flip charts. In the classroom, a visual learner can oftenRead MoreRelationship Between Religion And Language1877 Words   |  8 PagesTOPIC: RELATIONSHIP BEWEEN LANGUAGE AND RELIGION DATE: 3RD JUNE 2015 The relationship between Religion and Language Religion and language are largely related to each other. Religion is acquired through the medium of language. However, both religion and language may be closely connected at a deep level and may be acquired in quite similar ways The religious instinct .The basis of religion is not belief but is narrative. Narrative is largely a matter of language: narratives are primarily expressedRead MoreHuman Language And Animal Communication Similar Or Different?2135 Words   |  9 PagesTo what extent are human language and animal communication similar or different? Introduction: It is undoubtedly true that some animals communicate. Do animals therefore use language? There seems to be no universally accepted definition of language and the criteria is disputed by different researchers. Slater (1983) proposed a definition of animal communication which permits a wide inclusion of behaviour: ‘the transmission of a signal from one animal to another such that the sender benefits, onRead MoreWhy Is First Language Acquisition?2009 Words   |  9 Pagesprimates sharing a common ancestor only the human race has developed the capability to learn and develop language; using a set of sounds and symbols to impart meaning to one another. Animals have always had the ability to communicate using a limited set of sounds but attempts by scientists to teach animals to use language but have never truly succeeded. It is thought, therefore, to learn and utilise language is one of the defining characteristics of humans. Norman Geschwind (1979) as cited in Fromkin, Rodman

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Julius Caesar The Great Expansionist - 1681 Words

Tom Nowakowski 3/9/15 HI-211 Dr. Pursell Caesar Augustus: The Great Expansionist Was Caesar Augustus an expansionist? Granted, he obviously enlarged the Roman Empire through a series of conquests during his reign. However, were those conquests for defensive or offensive reasons? That is the question we must ask when examining the foreign policy of the first Roman Emperor, Imperator Caesar Divi Filius Augustus, or simply Augustus. As the founder of the Roman Empire, ruling from 27 B.C.-14 A.D., Augustus inherited a dying Republic that had previously embarked upon its own missions of expansion and conquest. By the time of his accession, the Republic was all but in name only. Solidifying his power, he was now the most powerful man in the empire. Although some of his conquests may have been defensive in nature, Augustus was undoubtedly keen on enlarging the empire just for the sake of enlargement alone. Augustus’s foreign exploits would culminate in the conquest and acquisition of Illyricum, Pannonia, Hispania, Raetia s and Noricum s Alpine regions, and parts of the coastline of North Africa. Notwithstanding, Augustus also annexed Egypt and made it his own personal province; it was to be ruled under â€Å"an exploitative Egyptian policy†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Dundas, 433). The importance of the addition of Egypt cannot be overstated. Egypt was the wealthiest Roman province with a well-established urban economy; it was also a large grain supplier to the Roman Empire. InShow MoreRelatedRome s Transformation From Republic1584 Words   |  7 Pagesfollowing the assassination of his great-uncle and adoptive father Julius Caesar. Augustus became one of Rome’s greatest leaders and he established the principate, the form of government under which Rome ruled its empire for many years. HISTORICAL CONTEXT Caesar Augustus, was born Gaius Julius Octavius in Rome, Italy and was alive from 63 BC - AD 14. Augustus’ father, also called Gaius Octavius, was the governor of Macedonia, and his mother was the niece of Julius Caesar. Octavian grew up in the villageRead MoreThe Achievements Of Augustus Have Serve As The Basis Of His Achievements1942 Words   |  8 Pages Although he achieved many things from his early life as the heir of Caesar to the rise of the principate, arguably his most important achievement was the establishment of the Roman Empire as it set up the foundations for a 200 year empire that prospered due to many political reforms, and a legacy that is still alive today. After the death of Julius Caesar in March 44 BC, Augustus (then known as Gaius Octavius) accepted Caesar s political legacy despite being advised not to as he was only 18 atRead MoreThe Rise Of The Roman Empire1611 Words   |  7 Pageshigh aspirations and expectations from. Its founders chose to steal women from neighboring villages, in order to grow its population. These aggressive and expansionary ideologies remained within the personalities of every Roman, living inside the great empire 755 years later. And yet despite its vast military presence and growing cities and towns, the Roman Empire and its capital still succumbed to a barbarian takeover. This was widely regarded as one of the greatest tragedies in ancient historyRead More Comparing the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire Essay2782 Words   |  12 PagesThe Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were two grand empires that rose out of preexisting territories and provided relative peace over wide areas. The collapse of the Qin D ynasty (221-206 BCE), which was the first great land-based empire in East Asia, came after a period of war, confusion, and tyrannical rule. Due to the political disorder that stemmed from the early dynastic activity, the emergence of the Han Dynasty (206 BCE- 228 CE) sprung to focus on restoring order. On the other hand, the rise

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Biology Ia Design free essay sample

Therefore, as more betalain diffuses out of the membrane into the water, the red pigments will turn the water red according to the amount of pigments that passes through the membrane. The red pigments will also diffuse through the membrane because the water has higher water potential than the beetroot piece. As the temperature is higher, more bonds will break and more betalain will diffuse out of the membrane, causing a darker colour. Which is why as the temperature is low, it will have an almost see through mixture because the bonds have not brake which means it is not able to diffuse through the membrane of the beetroot. A further investigation could be carried out to prove this point by using another plant with pigments like the skin of a mangosteen, which contains purple pigments called anthocyanin. (This will only work if the properties of the plant is similar to the properties of a beetroot, for example, Dry and hard outer membrane). We will write a custom essay sample on Biology Ia Design or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The same method could be used but if the results shows that as temperature increases the percentage of light transmitted will be lower, it means that what I mentioned in the previous paragraph will be true. Therefore, my hypothesis is correct, as the temperature of the beetroot increases, the percentage of blue light shone through the mixture will be lower because more red pigments will pass through the membrane, which makes the mixture of water and belatain a darker and less transparent colour. Evaluation: As you can see in the graph of my processed data, the error bars in the graph represent the standard deviation of my data. Standard deviation means the accuracy of your results, which also means how spread out (not around the same values) your results are. If the number you have for standard deviation is high, it means that your results are very spread out, which means that your data is not very reliable as it is not accurate. For the temperatures of 30 CÂ ° and 70 CÂ ° in my graph, the standard deviation is below 2 which shows a small error bar in the graph. That means that these two results where temperatures of 30 CÂ ° and 70 CÂ ° are the most reliable out of all as the total results are not very far apart from each other. For temperatures 55 CÂ ° and 8 CÂ ° the standard deviation is 4. 5 and 3. The discs are not in the water bath at the same time for the ones in 40? C, this will affect the results because as I started the time, I could only have hold 3 test tubes at once, which means that after I put the first 3 test tubes into the water bath, I needed another 20 seconds to bring the other 2 test tubes and put it into the water bath, which could be the reason for the point at 35? C because my results were unfair. 5. While using the tissue to clean the beetroots after being washed, some of the red pigments passes through the membrane and gets absorbed by the tissue, which will affect the results. It will affect the results because the number of betalain in the beetroot will decrease as it gets absorbed into the tissue, therefore less betalain will pass into the water. Improvements for the experiment Problem| Improvements| 1. Size of beetroot| We could try to cut the size of the beetroot accurately with a scalpel and a ruler under it, but this time cut 10 pieces instead of 5 so that you can get 5 sizes of the same. Or you can attach two scalpels together but 1cm apart, so that every time you cut the beetroot it is 1cm long. Surface area of beetroot| While we are extracting the beetroot with a cork borer, try to do it smoothly. After extracting it, make sure to check if the surface is smooth and even, if it is not we should re-extract the beetroot again. | 3. Timing of the washing| 5 test tubes with the same amount of water in it should be ready before the 5 minutes time is up. Therefore when the time is up, you could just stop the water and put the discs in the test tube immediately instead of doing it after stopping the water. | 4. Delay of test tubes in water bath| By using a 500ml beaker, you can fit in all 5 test tubes and place it in the water bath at the same time so you can time the heating process with a same amount of heating time. | 5. Tissue absorbing betalain| Put the tissue on the table and the beetroot on top of the tissue, so it will absorb the water in beetroot. Do not rub or roll the beetroot in the tissue because betalain will be absorbed by the tissue. | Equipment that could be used for the next time: A large beaker for the test tubes Two sharp scalpels and a precise ruler that measures up to 1mm so that we can create the tool that cuts a 1cm thick disc. Further improvements for data recording: More temperatures could be investigated, maybe we should start at 10 ? C and go up with intervals of 10, this will give us a smoother line which will show a clearer pattern of the graph, which also increases the reliability of our result. Also, since the results might be far from each other (spread out), we could include more readings in a set of data, so maybe 10 readings per temperature in order to achieve a better average and a lower standard deviation.